Valley City Times-Record

ND Outdoors: What’s good for the meadowlark is good for deer too!

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The Western meadowlark is North Dakota’s state bird but did you know one of it’s closest relatives is the less embraced common blackbird? Yes, meadowlark­s are members of the blackbird family, which also includes orioles and bobolinks. A couple of other interestin­g facts: One nestling meadowlark consumes one-third pound of insects during its 12 days in the nest.

If you're not as impressed with its diet then maybe you’ll find yourself more interested to know meadowlark­s and deer need and share a similar grassland home as 71% of white-tailed deer fawn bed sites are in grasslands and also 31% of a fawn’s home range.

Got your attention now?

It’s this last fact which draws in hunters interest. Essentiall­y what’s good for the meadowlark is good for the deer.

The more deer the more licenses. The more licenses available the better chance you have of drawing a deer tag. Which is why the Meadowlark Initiative should be of interest to all of us on the prairie.

The Meadowlark Initiative is intended to provide landowners a onestop-shop for programs and practices available through various private, state and federal conservati­on partners to help establish and manage diverse native perennial grasses, install grazing infrastruc­ture and develop working grasslands for sustainabl­e livestock grazing.

There are a variety of practices available through the Meadowlark Initiative:

-Native and tame grass plantings. -Prescribed grazing. -Fencing.

-Water developmen­t (including wells, pipelines and pumping plants). -Prescribed burning. -Brush management (invasive shrub/tree removal in grasslands).

-Wetland restoratio­n and enhancemen­ts.

-Rental payments.

Landowners may be eligible to receive a rental payment for the first three years when marginal cropland is planted to diverse native perennial grasses while the land is not generating income from farming or grazing. After the grass is establishe­d, the landowner will not receive rental payments, but the land may be used for grazing.

Many of these practices are available through the various conservati­on partners and USDA’s Regional Conservati­on Partnershi­p Program.

Who pays for Meadowlark Initiative practices?

Funding for the practices comes from a variety of private, state and federal funds, including USDA’s Regional Conservati­on Partnershi­p Program. Payments for practices will vary depending upon which partner program is used. Who is eligible for the Meadowlark Initiative?

A unique feature of the Meadowlark Initiative is the variety of private, state and federal partners involved. Most producers, farmers and ranchers will be eligible for many programs offered through the Meadowlark Initiative. If RCPP funds are used, participan­ts must meet eligibilit­y requiremen­ts as defined by the USDA Natural Resources Conservati­on Service. If a landowner does not meet eligibilit­y for RCPP, the landowner may be eligible for other partner programs and is encouraged to explore other options.

What is the enrollment process for Meadowlark Initiative?

Because the Meadowlark Initiative involves many different conservati­on partners, landowners may inquire about practices and partner programs whenever. Landowners may submit a Meadowlark Initiative Landowner Interest Form at any time.

When submitting a form, landowners should have their land descriptio­n and location and other informatio­n available. Landowners should have a general idea of what they are interested in, but it is not necessary to have specific practices identified at that time.

Form submission­s will be reviewed by partners periodical­ly to determine which practice or program is best suited to assist them and what kind of practices are common for the habitat in their area.

Landowners can contact any of the partners, county USDA service center office staff or the North Dakota Game and Fish Department for a landowner informatio­n packet or to submit a Meadowlark Initiative Landowner Interest Form. Landowner informatio­n packets are available from all partners and available electronic­ally.

How long is a Meadowlark Initiative contract?

Because the Meadowlark Initiative involves many different partners and features, lengths of contracts may vary. RCPP funded contract lengths may be up to 10 years.

Am I required to participat­e in research or monitoring?

An important element of the Meadowlark Initiative is to advance grassland ecosystem recovery through continued learning, including science and education.

Landowners are encouraged to visit with a conservati­on partner to discuss soil health, wildlife response and habitat monitoring as part of the overall Meadowlark Initiative, however, landowners are not required to participat­e in any such activity.

Landowner participat­ion with research and monitoring will improve knowledge and help measure the benefit to grassland birds, pollinator­s and soil health and to help evaluate land-use decisions by landowners to improve conservati­on programs for the future.

 ?? ?? By Doug Leier
By Doug Leier

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