The Oklahoman

Oklahoma’s US senators urged to back budget’s support for STEM programs

- Joe Haley and John Stupak III Guest columnists

President Biden’s recently released fiscal year 2025 budget request calls for much-needed investment­s in future U.S. innovation and growth. Although federal research and developmen­t represents less than 3 percent of the total proposed budget, science and related technologi­cal advances are responsibl­e for up to 85 percent of our nation’s long-term economic growth. Therefore, we urge Sens. James Lankford and Markwayne Mullin to support the strong funding for STEM in the president’s budget request, which powers our innovation-driven economy and enhances national security.

As Oklahoma-based particle physics professors, we rely on federal support from the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the Department of Energy (DOE) to conduct cutting-edge research exploring the mysteries of the quantum world of subatomic matter. The “first quantum revolution” gave us the transistor­s that enabled the developmen­t of computers. We are now in the midst of a “second quantum revolution,” which offers the possibilit­y to radically transform health care, defense and the global economy.

To remain the global leader in quantum and other STEM discipline­s, robust and sustained funding through the federal science agencies, is required. Between 2018 and 2022, seven Oklahoma universiti­es across our state expended more than $240 million dollars in research and developmen­t activities funded by NSF, DOE and the Department of Defense. This funding has a direct impact on these universiti­es’ ability to train the next generation of technologi­cal innovators.

The science agencies also support small businesses that commercial­ize and profit from the applicatio­ns of fundamenta­l research. MITO Materials, whose research has implicatio­ns for the oil and gas industries, was founded by two then-students at Oklahoma State University and received more than $1.5 million in support from the NSF’s Small Business Innovation Research program.

Again, we call on Sens. Lankford and Mullin to support the president’s budget request for STEM funding to ensure that Oklahoma and the U.S. remain at the forefront of scientific and technologi­cal innovation.

Joe Haley, Stillwater, and John Stupak III, Norman

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