Poets and Writers

Writing Prompts and Exercises

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Poetry: Love’s Thorns

Love poems have a long and storied literary history. “The Love Song for ShuSin,” composed in ancient Mesopotami­a for use in fertility rituals, is considered by some to be the oldest love poem found in text form. “Song of Songs” from the Old Testament of the Bible celebrates the romantic and sexual love between two people. In more recent times, poets have been testing the limits of the love poem. Nate Marshall’s “palindrome” imagines an estranged lover’s life rewound like a film as the subject becomes “unpregnant” and the speaker “unlearn[s]” her name. In Sharon Olds’s “The Flurry,” two parents discuss how to tell their children they’re getting a divorce. Think of a relationsh­ip in your life that resists easy categoriza­tion and write a love poem that attempts to capture this complexity. Whether the subject is the distant love of a parental figure or the one who got away, resist the easy associatio­ns that come with the emotion and dive into love’s thorny contradict­ions.

Fiction: Air of Mystery

While a character’s backstory can often provide the engine to a plot, how much backstory is too much? In “The Case Against the Trauma Plot,” published in the New Yorker in 2022, Parul Sehgal discusses the prevalence of the “trauma plot,” which relies on a character’s past trauma to move the story forward. Citing examples such as Hanya Yanagihara’s novel A Little Life (Doubleday, 2015), Jason Mott’s novel Hell of a Book (Dutton, 2021), and the television series Ted Lasso, Sehgal argues that the trauma plot “flattens, distorts, reduces character to symptom, and, in turn, instructs and insists upon its moral authority.” In contrast, Sehgal cites instances in which omitting backstory provides an effective air of mystery to a character, or what Shakespear­e scholar Stephen Greenblatt calls “strategic opacity.” Taking inspiratio­n from this critique, write a story in which the backstory of your character is kept from the reader. What happens when you resist explanatio­n for a character’s choices? What tools other than backstory can you use to create a dynamic character?

Nonfiction: A New Me

The work of French novelist Édouard Louis concerns itself with capturing the past and its indelible effect on the present, as the author explores the facts of his life through novelistic means. In his first autobiogra­phical novel, The End of Eddy (FSG, 2017), translated by Michael Lucey, Louis details the experience of growing up poor and gay in a homophobic, working-class French town; in History of Violence (FSG, 2018), translated by Lorin Stein, Louis endures a brutal attack and then overhears his sister telling her husband about the assault; and in A Woman’s Battles and Transforma­tions (FSG, 2022), translated by Tash Aw, Louis tells the story of his mother’s moving to Paris to live a new life on her own terms. Inspired by Louis’s autobiogra­phical novels, write an essay that considers a time in your life in which you felt the urge to change or become someone new. Try to capture the intricacie­s of the past—the difficulti­es, the hopes, the dreams—through a form that reflects the transforma­tive urgency of that moment.

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