The Scotsman

The difference between a patriot and a terrorist

English Defence League must be declared a terrorist group by authoritie­s if link to Tuesday’s Southport riots is proven

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Following the Southport riots, Humza Yousaf has called for the English Defence League to be proscribed as a terrorist organisati­on. In a letter to Home Secretary Yvette Cooper, the former First Minister wrote that it is “time we took on the English Defence League and the evil ideology that drives them”.

The violence began on Tuesday night after misinforma­tion was spread online about the stabbing attack at a dance class the previous day, when three young girls died. Merseyside Police said “a large group of people, believed to be supporters of the English Defence League” (EDL) began to throw bricks and other missiles at a local mosque. Fifty-three police officers were injured.

If it is shown the EDL were behind the violence, the group clearly must be designated a terrorist organisati­on. Peaceful protest is allowed in a democracy; terrifying citizens simply because they are Muslim and putting people, including police officers, in hospital is obviously not. The thugs on the streets may not be the only ones in trouble with the law. As the life sentence handed out to Islamist hate preacher Anjem Choudary on Tuesday showed, those responsibl­e for radicalisi­ng and inciting others to violence can face severe and deserved punishment.

Local people in Southport said the mob were not from the Merseyside town. One brave woman held up a sign saying “racism not welcome here” during the violence, and a businessma­n reported that “they came in in buses and cars and had a change of clothes”, which would suggest a degree of planning.

It appears the thugs were acting partly on misinforma­tion from a Russian website that wrongly associated the stabbing attack with Muslims. But they may well have been willing dupes, with far-right extremists increasing­ly pushing pro-russian narratives. These supposed patriots need to realise Vladimir Putin is our enemy.

Last year, Ken Mccallum, director general of MI5, warned: “a quarter of our counterter­rorism work comes from the extreme right-wing terrorist individual­s”. Those who spout racist hate like terrorists, espouse an “evil ideology” like terrorists, and attack innocent people like terrorists should be treated like terrorists.

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