Practical Motorhome

How to keep your cool

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It’s strange how work seems to come in batches. For example, we don’t see a Merc-based ’van for months, then we get three in a week.

e same applies to the type of work that comes in – last month was fridge month, starting with the fridge in KC, our own motorhome.

You might remember that last year, we were having problems with the fridge not cooling consistent­ly. I just about fixed that by renewing the heat transfer paste and reposition­ing the temperatur­e probe, but it turns out, it wasn’t working properly on 12V while we were driving.

is became obvious with the temperatur­e monitor I added last year. I’d pre-cool the fridge on mains for 24 hours before going away, then load it up, but after about an hour’s drive, I found the internal temperatur­e had risen quite a bit.

‘As soon as I switched on the fridge, the voltage dropped to barely 11V’

Checking the voltage to the fridge heater element showed that with the fridge switched off and the engine running, I was getting full battery voltage at the fridge connection­s, but as soon as I switched on the fridge, the voltage dropped to barely 11V.

e reasons are twofold. First, the routing of the supply wire is ridiculous­ly long – it goes from the starter battery to the Sargent distributi­on unit behind the driver’s seat and from there to the fridge via a rather circuitous route, resulting in a very long length of wire.

Second, the feed from the battery to the Sargent unit supplies not only the fridge, but also the leisure battery charging, which takes some of the available current from the fridge supply.

My solution was to put in a new 6mm CSA feed, directly from the starter battery to the fridge via a fuse and relay. is means the supply line to the fridge is much shorter and is not being shared by anything else. Now with the engine running and the fridge switched on, I’m reading almost full battery voltage. ere is some slight voltage drop owing to the load of the heater element, but that’s normal. Our fridge now stays cool while we drive.

Voltage drop causing problems

Issues with customers’ fridges have been mostly down to failing electronic­s, but I did encounter one with a similar problem to our own – a large voltage drop to the fridge when 12V was selected.

is vehicle was quite new, so I advised the customer to go back to the dealer for a fix. It’s one thing modifying my own ’van, but a different matter when it’s a customer’s nearly new vehicle!

 ?? ?? 1 Fridges are crucial during summer touring, so it’s important to keep yours running effectivel­y 1
1 Fridges are crucial during summer touring, so it’s important to keep yours running effectivel­y 1

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