Bangkok Post

Forest fires blanket Chiang Mai in haze

- PANUMET TANRAKSA MONGKOL BANGPRAPA

CHIANG MAI: The haze in this northern province worsened yesterday as the provincial capital topped the list of the 10 most polluted cities in the world.

This was attributed to forest fires that have been raging for about two weeks.

According to the Geo-Informatic­s and Space Technology Developmen­t Agency (Gistda), 1,420 hotspots were detected on Monday, with 193 in Chiang Mai.

Satellite informatio­n showed that 490 were in forest conservati­on areas, 375 in forest reserve areas, 237 in agricultur­al areas, 186 in land reform areas and the rest in community areas.

Cambodia had 2,489 hotspots, followed by Myanmar (2,279), Laos (1,210) and Vietnam (365).

Forest fires in Chiang Mai have persisted, with blazes raging in Ob Luang National Park, Ob Tho, Mae Chaem, Ob Khan and Doi Suthep-Pui. The wind carried the dust and smoke to city areas, exacerbati­ng the haze.

Kritsayam Khongsatre­e, director of the 16th Conservati­on Management Office, said resources had been mobilised to combat a forest fire in Ob Luang in Hot district.

He also warned of legal action against those involved in forest burning as five new hotspots were detected, and the fires had continued unabated in the province for over two weeks.

More than 220 officials were deployed Monday night to fight the fire at Doi Pha Dam in Ob Luang National Park. About 220 rai were damaged by the fire, which started on Feb 22, Mr Kritsayam said.

In an article on the forest fires, Chiang Mai deputy governor Tosapon Puanudom said most were manmade.

He said efforts to extinguish them were hindered by budgetary constraint­s and regulation­s. The operations to combat forest fires have been transferre­d to local administra­tive bodies, but a lack of funding and rain have made the efforts more challengin­g.

Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin yesterday urged the Natural Resources and Environmen­t Ministry to set up a team to coordinate with Cambodia in mitigating cross-border haze.

He said the Foreign Affairs Ministry already informed the Cambodian government of hotspots in its country and dispatched a team to discuss setting up a joint team.

At 8am yesterday, seven northern provinces had extremely unsafe levels of PM2.5 pollutants ranging from 92.7 μg/m³ to 75.7 μg/m³.

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