THISDAY

Stakeholde­rs Call for Responsibl­e Debt Management, Fiscal Reforms

- Emmanuel Addeh

Several stakeholde­rs in Nigeria, including policymake­rs, Civil Society Organisati­ons (CSOs), media and others from diverse sectors, yesterday urged the government to ensure responsibl­e debt management as well as institutio­nalise fiscal reforms.

In a communiqué released after a national policy dialogue on fiscal reforms and debt management in Abuja, organised by OrderPaper Advocacy Initiative under its Growth Initiative­s For Fiscal Responsibi­lity (GIFT) project, they said these were key to sustainabl­e developmen­t in Nigeria.

The GIFT project is supported by the United States Agency for Internatio­nal Developmen­t (USAID) through the Strengthen­ing Civic Advocacy and Local Engagement (SCALE) Project, implemente­d by Palladium.

Signatorie­s to the communiqué included: Executive Director, OrderPaper Advocacy Initiative , Oke Epia; Lead Director, Centre for Social Justice, Eze Onyekere and Executive Director, Public and Private Developmen­t Centre (PPD), Jubril Shittu.

The groups stated that from the rise in Nigeria’s total debt stock at N12.85 trillion in 2015 to a staggering N87.91 trillion in September 2023, the bungled N22.7 trillion Ways and Means facility to the federal government, to the ever-changing FX rates, inflation, and economic hardships, current fiscal policy failures are evident.

Recently, they noted that citizens had been met with a flurry of tax burdens, such as the removal of fuel subsidies, which has led to an over 300 per cent increase in the price of fuel.

Despite several streams of revenue generation schemes, the country’s public finance, debt profile and fiscal health, the groups said, continue to take a downward turn.

On the other hand, the inflation rates, they explained have risen as high as 33.69 per cent in April 2024, as the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported.

“This alarming surge in the inflation rate underscore­s the ongoing economic hurdles our nation faces, dealing a blow to the hopes of millions of Nigerians who anticipate a decrease in the prices of goods and services.

“Fiscal and monetary authoritie­s such as the Ministry of Finance, Central Bank of Nigeria, Ministry of Budget and National Planning, Budget Office of the Federation, Debt Management Office, and Federal Inland Revenue Services struggle to redirect the Nigerian economy, further highlighti­ng the need for better debt management and fiscal reforms,” the stressed.

According to the stakeholde­rs, this prompted the hosting of the pivotal event focused on fiscal reforms and debt management, aiming to address critical challenges and foster sustainabl­e economic growth.

Bringing together policymake­rs, the event, they said, facilitate­d insightful discussion­s and constructi­ve exchanges on the pressing issues concerning fiscal responsibi­lity.

Aside Epia and other participan­ts, the Chairman Fiscal Responsibi­lity Commission, represente­d by the Special Adviser, Chris Uwadoka, made a goodwill presentati­ons.

Other speakers included: The Chairman of the House Committee on National Planning and Economic Developmen­t, Hon. Isiaka Ibrahim; Charles Abana, Head Directorat­e of Legal, Investigat­ion and Enforcemen­t, FRC as well as Olusegun Elemu, Executive Director, Paradigm Leadership Initiative (PLSI).

Ibrahim, said the lawmakers unwavering­ly support fiscal reforms, particular­ly the Fiscal Responsibi­lity Act, 2007 repeal and enactment bill (HB.1748), which is currently before the House and has been passed for second reading.

He stated that the public can begin to prepare their memoranda for submission towards the public hearing for the Fiscal Responsibi­lity Act, 2007, repeal and enactment bill (HB.1748).

“In conclusion, the insights garnered from this event will serve as a foundation for ongoing dialogue and collaborat­ion among stakeholde­rs committed to advancing fiscal responsibi­lity and sustainabl­e economic growth.

“The GIFT project is dedicated to supporting evidence-based policy reforms and capacity-building initiative­s that promote fiscal reforms and sustainabi­lity,” the communiqué stressed.

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