Malta Independent

GWU concerned EU emissions scheme will push shipping away from Malta

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The GWU’s maritime and aviation sector on Friday expressed concern over the adverse effects that the Emissions Trading System (ETS) will have on maritime transport in EU ports, including Malta’s.

The ETS, part of Europe’s ‘Fit for 55’ package of laws to achieve climate neutrality, will levy a cost on the maritime industry to offset their carbon emissions, each time they sail into an EU port, or from one EU port to the other.

The GWU said that it fears that the ETS will force merchant ships to look for alternativ­e ports to European ones, to carry out the same trade that they are already carrying out in Europe, especially in Malta.

The Malta Freeport Terminal is a transhipme­nt hub which is heavily dependent on cargo and container shipping carried on large ‘mother ships’ that sail distant Eastern or Western countries, unload their merchandis­e in Malta, where the goods are then transporte­d onto smaller, feeder vessels to other nearby countries.

“These are widely used logistics, globally, and serve as a benefit not just for the environmen­t but also for the shipping world to be as efficient as possible”, the GWU said.

“If shippers start using alternativ­e ports to Malta, this will not be reducing carbon emissions, but indeed increasing them by shifting these ships to third countries. To reduce pollution globally, the incentive should be aimed at reducing voyages or delays in ports. And Malta’s hub is a popular one that helps reduce distances, and improve productivi­ty and efficiency in transport times.”

The GWU’s maritime and aviation section will keep itself updated on developmen­ts on the ETS. “Together with the European Transport Workers’ Federation (ETF), we hope that our country’s interests are protected, and that the negative effects on workers who depend on the transhipme­nt industry are taken into account, through alternativ­e proposals in the fight against climate change.”

The GWU’s secretary-general, Josef Bugeja, also raised the matter in a special MCESD meeting with a delegation from the European Commission, where he called to attention the effects that the ETS could have, not just on Malta’s Freeport, but also on the country’s manufactur­ing sectors.

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