The Korea Herald

Kazakhstan

- (consnow@heraldcorp.com)

into a more mutually future-oriented one.”

Also, according to the joint statement Wednesday, Kazakhstan‘s state-run natural uranium producer KazAtomPro­m will join uranium supply bids in South Korea.

At the summit held at Akorda Presidenti­al Palace in Astana, the two countries also agreed to maintain close cooperatio­n concerning Kazakhstan‘s new projects in the energy sector and the oil and gas sector, respective­ly.

Two memoranda of understand­ing were signed, between the ministers of energy of the two countries and between South Korea-based energy solutions firm Doosan Enerbility and Kazakhstan‘s sovereign wealth fund, Samruk-Kazyna, to nurture power industry developmen­t cooperatio­n in Kazakhstan. These memoranda were aimed at promoting the use of renewable energy in Kazakhstan and refurbishi­ng old power plants in the Central Asian country, backed by South Korean entities’ engagement.

South Korean builder Hyundai Engineerin­g and state-run oil and gas company KazMunayGa­s signed a memorandum of understand­ing for a new oil and gas project in Kazakhstan, which holds the 12th-largest volume of oil reserves and 16th-largest natural gas reserves in the world.

These were among the 11 documents signed during the summit of Yoon and Tokayev.

Tokayev said in the press conference that he was “confident” business ties could be strengthen­ed, given that trade volume between the two countries reached $6.5 billion as of 2022 and over 700 South Korean firms have operations in Kazakhstan. Tokayev also acknowledg­ed Doosan Enerbility’s power plant project and Samsung Electronic­s’ project to build a home appliances production line in Kazakhstan.

According to the documents, their fields of cooperatio­n will also revolve around knowledge sharing, science, technology, forestry, human resource

beneficial, management in civil service, banking supervisio­n and emissions reduction, among others.

Later on Wednesday, 24 more documents were inked during a business forum that followed the bilateral talks.

Yoon told the 300-strong audience of the business forum that South Korea could be a crucial partner for Kazakhstan‘s developmen­t of manufactur­ing industries, particular­ly the automotive industry.

Yoon also expressed hopes that, given their proven record, more South Korean firms could join in projects related to crucial minerals in Kazakhstan, as well as in infrastruc­ture projects related to transport, electricit­y and gas.

The two countries establishe­d a strategic partnershi­p in 2009, about two decades after Kazakhstan declared independen­ce from the Soviet Union in 1991 and establishe­d diplomatic ties with South Korea in 1992.

At the summit, Yoon sought support for the multilater­al K-Silk Road initiative, designed to bolster South Korea‘s ties with the Central Asia region.

Yoon and Tokayev also reaffirmed Kazakhstan‘s support for a free, peaceful and unified Korean Peninsula. They condemned North Korea’s military provocatio­ns and developmen­t of nuclear missiles, vowing to join hands with the internatio­nal community to sanction any attempt to send money illegally to North Korea.

Yoon arrived in Kazakhstan Tuesday evening, as the country marks the second destinatio­n in his state visits to three Central Asian countries: Turkmenist­an, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

On Tuesday, Yoon met some 120 overseas Koreans in Astana. Yoon said work is in progress to “upgrade the strategic partnershi­p” with Kazakhstan, where some 120,000 Koryeoin, or ethnic Koreans of the former Soviet Union, are estimated to live.

Before the summit, Yoon and first lady Kim Keon Hee attended a flowerlayi­ng ceremony at the Monument of Gratitude to Kazakh People in Astana.

Yoon is scheduled to depart Astana on Thursday.

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