The Korea Herald

UN atomic chief urges Iran to take ‘concrete’ steps

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VIENNA (AFP) — UN atomic watchdog chief Rafael Grossi on Tuesday decried “completely unsatisfac­tory” cooperatio­n from Tehran after returning from Iran where he urged leaders to adopt “concrete” measures to address concerns over its nuclear program.

Grossi’s visit came at a time of heightened regional tensions and with his Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Agency criticizin­g Iran for lack of cooperatio­n on inspection­s and other outstandin­g issues.

“The present state is completely unsatisfac­tory for me. We are almost at an impasse and this needs to be changed,” Grossi told reporters at the airport in Vienna, where the IAEA is based.

He said there was no “magic wand” to solve a “very, very complex set of issues,” while he pressed the Islamic Republic to “deliver very soon.”

“But of course, for me and also I would say for the internatio­nal community, there is a need to have some results sooner rather than later,” he said.

Earlier on Tuesday, at a news conference in the Iranian city of Isfahan, Grossi said he had proposed to Iranian officials that they “focus on the very concrete, very practical and tangible measures that can be implemente­d in order to accelerate” cooperatio­n.

Grossi held talks with senior Iranian officials including Atomic Energy Organizati­on’s head Mohammad Eslami and spoke at Iran’s first Internatio­nal Conference on Nuclear Science and Technology held in Isfahan.

Grossi insisted on the need to “settle difference­s” on the nuclear issue while the Middle East was going through “difficult times,” particular­ly the war between Israel and the Iran-backed Palestinia­n militant group Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

“Sometimes, political conditions pose obstacles to full-fledged cooperatio­n” between Iran and the internatio­nal community, Grossi told reporters.

Grossi said a March 2023 agreement with Iran was “still valid” but required more “substance.”

The agreement was reached during Grossi’s last visit to Iran and outlined basic cooperatio­n measures including on safeguards and monitoring.

The IAEA chief said, however, that there had been a “slowdown” in the agreement’s implementa­tion, including Iran reducing the number of inspection­s and withdrawin­g the accreditat­ion of a group of IAEA experts.

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