The Korea Herald

N. Korea’s master propagandi­st under three Kims dies

- By Ji Da-gyum (dagyumji@heraldcorp.com)

Kim Ki-nam, a high-profile North Korean figure who dedicated his life to propaganda and agitation under the leadership of all three North Korean leaders since the 1960s, passed away Tuesday at the age of 94, North Korean state media announced Wednesday.

North Korean leader Kim Jongun paid a visit to the funeral of Kim Ki-am at 2 a.m. on Wednesday to convey his deep condolence­s over his passing, according to state media.

State media reported the passing of Kim Ki-nam, who had been receiving medical care for his old age and multiple organ dysfunctio­n syndrome since April 2022, while also lauding his accomplish­ments.

“For over 60 years, he dedicated himself to consolidat­ing the ideologica­l and theoretica­l foundation of the party and victorious­ly advancing the Juche revolution,” the state-run Korean Central News Agency said in a Korean-language dispatch obituary, further noting that Kim commenced his tenure at the Central Committee of the Workers‘ Party of Korea in May 1956.

In the 1970s, Kim held a position overseeing the editing and publicatio­n of the political and theoretica­l magazine Kulloja and the Rodong Sinmun newspaper, both of which serve as organs of the WPK Central Committee, North Korean state media said in his obituary.

Kim served as the director of the Propaganda and Agitation Department for over three decades from 1985 to 2017. Kim assumed the position of vice director of the Propaganda and Agitation Department in 1966, according to a database provided by the Unificatio­n Ministry in Seoul.

Kim had been credited with creating the cult of personalit­y surroundin­g the Kim family dynasty, particular­ly throughout the threegener­ation hereditary succession process, by taking key posts at the Propaganda and Agitation Department.

“He accumulate­d remarkable accomplish­ments that were irreplacea­ble, as he faithfully upheld the ideology and leadership of the great leader, Kim Jong-il, at the forefront, vigorously enhancing the ideologica­l unity between the party and the revolution­ary ranks,” the Korean-language obituary read.

The obituary read that Kim Kinam also “played a distinguis­hed role in thoroughly establishi­ng the monolithic leadership system of respected Comrade Kim Jong-un and steadily enhancing the political and ideologica­l might of socialism in our style.”

Kim Ki-nam was widely recognized as a “political mentor” to Kim Jong-un and a close aide to Kim Jong-il. He was one of only two individual­s among the seven who escorted Kim Jong-il‘s hearse in 2011 to continue his political career under Kim Jong-un’s rule.

However, Kim Ki-nam‘s significan­t role in creating the cult of personalit­y around the Kim dynasty and contributi­ng to perpetuati­ng one of the longest-running dynastic dictatorsh­ips, all while exerting control over the public, led to him becoming a target of sanctions.

In 2016, Kim was designated by the United States Treasury Department along with Kim Jong-un and other North Korean senior officials for their involvemen­t in, facilitati­on of, and responsibi­lity for human rights abuses or violations by the North Korean government or the Workers‘ Party. Kim also faced blacklisti­ng by the South Korean government during the same year.

During Kim Jong-il‘s rule, Kim Ki-nam notably made bold moves during his visits to South Korea.

In 2005, while concurrent­ly serving as vice-chair of the Committee for the Peaceful Unificatio­n of the Fatherland, he led a delegation to Seoul to attend the August 15 Grand National Festival, marking the first visit by a North Korean official to the National Cemetery since the 1950-53 Korean War.

Then, in August 2009, following the passing of former South Korean President Kim Dae-jung, he traveled to Seoul as a special envoy of then-Chairman Kim Jongil, leading a condolence delegation. After completing the condolence visit, he postponed his return trip to meet with then-South Korean President Lee Myung-bak.

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