Edmonton Journal

What you need to know about the IT outage and its effects in Canada

Toronto, Ottawa hospitals impacted by cybersecur­ity firm's software issue

- NAIMUL KARIM Financial Post nkarim@postmedia.com

A global IT outage has affected airports, hospitals, news channels, betting firms and several other industries worldwide, including Canada, on Friday morning.

Here's what you need to know.

WHAT HAPPENED?

The problem is linked to cybersecur­ity firm CrowdStrik­e Holdings Inc. and its Falcon Sensor software, which is reportedly causing Microsoft Windows to crash and display a blue screen.

Company chief executive George Kutz used social media to say customers were impacted by a defect found in a “single content update” for Windows users and that Mac and Linux users were not impacted.

“This is not a security incident or cyberattac­k,” he said. “The issue has been identified, isolated and a fix has been deployed ... our team is fully mobilized to ensure the security and stability of CrowdStrik­e customers.”

With this update, CrowdStrik­e “didn't perform the required quality assurance steps to make sure the problem didn't occur,” said Matt Holland, who heads Field Effect Software Inc., an Ottawa-based cybersecur­ity solutions provider. “This was entirely a preventabl­e situation.”

CrowdStrik­e's software works as an antivirus or protection platform that is supposed to keep computers safe. But many computers that use this software are crashing and then automatica­lly rebooting.

“What you see is a blue screen and your machine would reboot again,” Holland said. “It's something they call cycle crashing.”

The IT teams for companies using the software will have their “hands full for quite a few days” as they work on fixing the issues, he said.

CrowdStrik­e's clients are mostly enterprise­s as opposed to small businesses, so when one thinks about fixing these issues on a large scale, “businesses might be doing cleanup for weeks to come and some machines may not even be recoverabl­e,” Holland said.

WHO WAS AFFECTED IN CANADA?

Toronto Pearson Internatio­nal Airport on social media said it's noticing issues with major American airline companies such as Delta Air Lines Inc., American Airlines Group Inc. and United Airlines Holdings Inc., as well as Porter Airlines Inc. However, it added that flights continue to arrive and depart at the airport.

“As of now, Air Canada, WestJet, Sunwing and Flair operations have not been affected,” it said.

Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario is also among the thousands of organizati­ons affected by the CrowdStrik­e global outage.

“We are providing services as planned using workaround­s where needed,” it said in a statement. “We do not anticipate any impact on our services offered to children and their families today.”

The University Health Network, which consists of Toronto General Hospital, Toronto Western Hospital, Princess Margaret Hospital and the Toronto Rehabilita­tion Institute, said the outage was impacting some of its systems.

“Clinical activity is continuing as scheduled, but some patients may experience delays,” it said in a statement.

WHO ELSE WAS AFFECTED?

Outside Canada, media reports suggest that Australia appears to be severely impacted by the issue. Disruption has been reported on the DownDetect­or site at companies including the banks National Australia Bank Ltd., Commonweal­th Bank of Australia and Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Ltd., the airlines Virgin Australia Airlines Pty Ltd. and Qantas Airways Ltd., as well as internet and phone providers such as Telstra Group Ltd., according to Reuters.

National news outlets — including public broadcaste­r ABC and Sky News Australia — were unable to broadcast on their TV and radio channels for hours. Hospitals in several countries also reported problems, according to Reuters.

Britain's National Health Service (NHS) said the outage caused problems at most doctors' offices across England. The outage has also affected gambling sites.

“You might have seen the news about the global technical issue affecting airlines, banks, etc.,” Ladbrokes Coral said on X, formerly known as Twitter. “Unfortunat­ely, we're experienci­ng this too. We're working hard to resolve the issue but don't know when it will be fixed.”

Some hospitals in northern Germany cancelled all elective surgeries scheduled for Friday, but emergency care was unaffected.

The New Zealand banks ASB Bank Ltd. and Kiwibank Ltd. said their services were down as well.

There are, however, signs that some companies and services are beginning to get back up and running, according to various media reports.

However, the wide-scale effects highlight the importance of cybersecur­ity vendors ensuring their products are well tested, Holland said.

Updates are important to remain safe against attackers, but at no point “can we ever take for granted the responsibi­lity that we have as an industry to make sure we don't cause more harm than good. It's a good reminder to take quality assurance and testing very seriously,” he said.

 ?? CHRIS YOUNG/ THE CANADIAN PRESS ?? Porter Airlines passengers wait at Toronto Pearson airport Friday amid a global tech outage that grounded flights and disrupted industries worldwide. The incident was linked to cybersecur­ity firm CrowdStrik­e Holdings Inc. and an update to its software.
CHRIS YOUNG/ THE CANADIAN PRESS Porter Airlines passengers wait at Toronto Pearson airport Friday amid a global tech outage that grounded flights and disrupted industries worldwide. The incident was linked to cybersecur­ity firm CrowdStrik­e Holdings Inc. and an update to its software.

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