The Guardian Australia

NSW weather: Sydney’s record run of rainy days in play as another wet week forecast

- Peter Hannam

The lengthy soaking of eastern New South Wales, including Sydney, may have at least another week to run as a large high-pressure system all but stalls over Tasmania, the Bureau of Meteorolog­y says.

Sydney has already clocked up 124mm in the first six days of May, more than the long-run average of just over 117mm for the month. The city’s record of 16 consecutiv­e days of at least 1mm of rain – set in 1943 and 2022 – could also be in play, according to Ed Medlock, a weather bureau meteorolog­ist.

The high-pressure system has been dominating Australia’s south-east, directing bouts of showers and occasional­ly heavier falls on to coastal NSW.

“It’s our expectatio­n that [the high will] stick around for at least a week or longer just based on where the upper winds are sitting,” Medlock said. “They are just not allowing it to progress into the Tasman [Sea].”

Places south of Sydney have had some of the heaviest falls in recent days, including more than 70mm at Kiama on Sunday. Ulladulla further to the south collected more than 60mm on both Saturday and Sunday.

The movement of a pool of cold air over inland NSW helped generate those heavier falls over the weekend. Similar conditions may return from Thursday, Medlock said.

Another cold air pool will “slowly make its way across the state … before reaching the coast and creating a coastal trough over the weekend”, he said.

While it was too far out to tell how large the falls will be, they could last into early next week.

The high-pressure system itself is unusually strong. On Sunday, it reached as high as 1,043 hectopasca­ls – a measure of pressure – “which is close to record-breaking”, Medlock said.

The same setup that has been soaking eastern NSW has also delivered dry weather to much of southern Australia. Both Melbourne and Adelaide have mostly been dry for the past fortnight with the South Australian capital collecting just 12mm of rain in April or about a quarter of typical falls.

High-pressure systems that are very slow moving or almost stationary are known as blocking systems. Climate scientists say it is too early to tell how a warming planet will affect blocking systems in the southern hemisphere, such as making them more frequent and more persistent.

Martin Jucker, a climate researcher at the University of NSW, said blocking highs have been “a subject of concern to climate scientists in the northern hemisphere for a while now, as their impact on large population­s has become clear with catastroph­ic heatwaves such as the 2003 European and Russian heatwave”.

“While there is some evidence that in the northern hemisphere the [upper level] jetstream might weaken and therefore allow for more blocking, the

 ?? Photograph: Bianca de Marchi/AAP ?? Sydney’s record of 16 consecutiv­e days of at least 1mm of rain – set in 1943 and 2022 – could be broken as eastern NSW’s wet weather is predicted to last at least another week.
Photograph: Bianca de Marchi/AAP Sydney’s record of 16 consecutiv­e days of at least 1mm of rain – set in 1943 and 2022 – could be broken as eastern NSW’s wet weather is predicted to last at least another week.

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